Affirmed: Horse Racing Greats
Photos, History, and Links

Affirmed:
A Horse Racing Legend

Affirmed

A Quick Glossary Of Horse Betting Terms:

Win
Horse Betting to finish in first place.

Place Bet
Horse Betting to finish first or second.

Show
Horse Betting to get third place.

Trifecta
Horse Betting the first three finishers in exact order. Called a 'Triactor' in Canada and a 'Triple' in some parts of the U.S. ('Tricast' in the UK.)

Trifecta Box

A trifecta wager in which all-possible combinations using a given number of race horses are bet upon. The total number of combinations can be calculated according to the formula (x3)-(3x2)+(2x), where x equals the amount of horses in the box. The sum of the formula is then multiplied by the amount wagered on each combination.

Exacta (Also, Perfecta)
Horse Betting that picks the first two finishers in a race in the exact order of finish. (Straight Forecast in the UK.)

Exacta Box
Horse Betting in which all-possible combinations using a given number of horses is covered.

Superfecta
Horse Betting that picks the first four finishers in a race in the exact order of finish.

Daily Double
Type of Horse Betting calling for the selection of winners of two consecutive races, usually the first and second.

Pick 3 (P3)
Type of Horse Betting calling for the selection of winners of three consecutive races.

Pick 4 (P4)
Type of Horse Betting calling for the selection of winners of four consecutive races.

Smarty Jones,
remains undefeated following his Preakness win.

It's almost a foregone conclusion that Smarty Jones will win the Belmont Stakes and join racing's most illustrious club, that elite group that has won the Triple Crown. This is a horse with no apparent flaws, who seems to be coming into the race perfectly and will face what looks like a small and very weak lineup of competitors. Literally, he may have to fall down to lose.

And by no means will he be an undeserving Triple Crown winner. This is no Real Quiet, Funny Cide or War Emblem, horses who, frankly, weren't or aren't that good. Smarty Jones is unbeaten and has dominated his competition in the Kentucky Derby and the Preakness. The Gods of the Triple Crown, who somehow, someway always keep the unworthy from sweeping the series, won't have any problems with a Smarty victory.

He's going to be a Triple Crown winner. He is a special horse. But is he a great horse? That's a word that is thrown around all too easily in this game. With Smarty Jones, that question can't be answered until after the Belmont when he faces older horses and jumps up to a level of competition that will be considerably tougher than the fields he has been facing this year.

The only possible knock on Smarty Jones is that he might just be a standout among what is a very weak group of 3 year olds. He beat Lion Heart in the Kentucky Derby and Lion Heart, who is winless this year, might be nothing more than a good miler. In the Preakness, he beat Rock Hard Ten, a horse who had had just three lifetime starts. Other than Smarty Jones, the 3-year-old crop looks to be a jumbled mess of mediocrity.

It will only get worse in the Belmont, a race that, again, says something about the level of competition he has been facing. Has a potential Triple Crown winner ever faced this weak group of competitors in the Belmont? Probably not. Secretariat had Sham. Affirmed had Alydar. Even Run Dusty Run, the runner-up behind Seattle Slew in the Belmont, was better than anything Smarty will face Saturday.

Following the Belmont, it's likely that Smarty Jones' next start will be in the Pennsylvania Derby on Labor Day at Philly Park. It's the right place to run, a way to reward the local track and local fans who have been so good to Smarty. But that figures to be another cakewalk against overmatched opponents.

Then it will get interesting. Certainly, the Smarty team will take a serious look at the Breeders' Cup Classic. Imagine Smarty Jones taking on what is a strong contingent of older horses. He might have to face Pleasantly Perfect, Medaglia D'oro, Southern Image and a couple of others who have a ton of ability. What happens then? Should he make that race, it will be stiffest test of his career and a truest benchmark yet of his greatness. Can he beat those horses? Maybe. Maybe not.

Fortunately, the plans are for Smarty to run as a 4-year-old. The Chapmans deserve credit for being good sports and not rushing him right off to the breeding shed where he's worth many millions. That's good for racing and, potentially, good for Smarty Jones. In his 4-year-old season, he can duplicate the feats of Seattle Slew, Affirmed and Spectacular Bid, when they left no doubt they were horses worthy of the greatness moniker.

At 4, Seattle Slew had a sensational year, beating Affirmed in the Marlboro Cup, the only meeting ever between Triple Crown winners. Affirmed started off slowly as a 4-year-old, losing his first two races, but he came back to win his final seven starts, including a win in the Jockey Club Gold Cup over Spectacular Bid. Spectacular Bid was 9-for-9 during his 4-year-old campaign, winning five Grade I races. Secretariat didn't run as a 4-year-old, but beat stablemate, older horse and Kentucky Derby winner Riva Ridge in the Marlboro Cup. He ended his career with successive victories over older horses on the grass.

When their careers had ended, their post-Triple Crown accomplishments put the period on the end of the sentence. There was no doubt: each one was an immortal.

There's no reason Smarty Jones won't be every bit as successful when the next chapter of his career begins after the Triple Crown. But it remains to been seen what he will do and there's some reason to believe he won't roll over what will be much tougher competition.

Great horse? I'll reserve judgment, thank you.

.

The Crown

"And Affirmed puts his nose in front... It's Affirmed!" With those words track announcer Chick Anderson hailed the 11th American Triple Crown Winner as the gallant colt reached down for all his reserves, to out finish his rival, Calumet Farm's Alydar. Finally, this hearty competitor would receive the accolades and rewards of greatness that he so richly deserved. Until that shining moment, there were still more than a few people who held the belief that Alydar was the better colt. But the smaller colt had triumphed and the doubters retreated.

The Beginnings

It had been a long haul for the Florida-bred Affirmed from his humble beginnings. Owners Louis and Patrice Wolfson may have hoped for the best when they bred their Crafty Admiral mare, Won't Tell You, to the well-bred but modestly accomplished Exclusive Native, but realistically the mating looked like it would produce just another decent horse to wear the flamingo, black and white colors of their Harbor View Farm. This colt named Affirmed would debut in May of his 2-year-old year as he drew away from his rivals winning off at the generous odds of 13-1. Trainer Laz Barrera who had brought Bold Forbes to prominence in the preceding season appeared to have a colt of some potential. Meanwhile, there were whispers on the backstretch that Calumet had a good one, a well developed, blue-blooded colt named Alydar who was yet to start, but had on a couple of occasions worked a "hole in the wind." The rivalry between Affirmed and Alydar would soon begin. A few weeks after his impressive debut Affirmed was entered in the Youthful Stakes. The connections of the unraced Aldyar threw caution and conservatism to the wind and boldly decided to enter in the same race. The result was Affirmed winning, with Alydar finishing fifth. Shortly thereafter, Alydar dropped back to the maiden ranks and pulverized his competitors. In July, Affirmed and Alydar were to meet for the second time in the Great American Stakes with the stakes winning Affirmed giving his rival 5 lbs. Alydar drew off and beat Affirmed by 3 ½ lengths as Affirmed held second. Score the rivalry 1-1.

Barrera chose to send Affirmed west for the rich prize of the Hollywood Juvenile Stakes. The race split into two divisions and Affirmed breezed in his division winning off by 7 lengths in a crisp 1:09.1. In the east, the focus remained on Alydar who easily handled his competitors in the Tremont Stakes.

The whispers had subsided. The powerfully built Alydar, wearing the legendary devil's red and blue silks of Calumet, looked like the real item, and the easterners were embracing him. Trainer Barrera commented he saw a better Affirmed after his western foray, a smarter and more mature individual. The rivalry was shaping up. Affirmed shipped back to the east in Mid-August and took the Sanford Stakes from off the pace. Up till then, Affirmed had contested the lead in all of his races. About that same time, Alydar shipped to Monmouth and easily took down the Sapling Stakes. Round three was just around the corner, with the prestigious Hopeful Stakes the site for the match. The crowd favored Alydar with Affirmed second choice. Affirmed, tracking the pace of the speedy Tilt Up, drew up to the leader as Alydar followed. At the eighth pole, they were stride for stride. Affirmed, in what was later to become a frequently seen characteristic reached down inside himself, called on his reserves and inched forward of Alydar as they hit the wire in a very fast 1:15.2 for the 6½ furlongs. Score it, Affirmed 2 - Alydar 1.

Two weeks later Affirmed and Alydar met once again in the Futurity Stakes with the results identical to the Hopeful. Alydar again got on terms with his rival but could not go by. Once again, the smaller Affirmed showed his heart, and won by inches. Next they met in a muddy Champagne and Alydar won it by a head, running out in the middle of the track and Affirmed near the rail. Trainer Barrera reasoned that Affirmed could not see his rival well. Affirmed 3 - Alydar 2. The Laurel Futurity was to mark their last meeting of the year. The eastern crowd fully embraced their popular Alydar at 2-5 and made Affirmed second choice at 7-5. But again, it was Affirmed out gaming his rival, winning by a neck. Final Score for the year, Affirmed 4-Alydar 2. On the basis of his superior record over his rival Affirmed was given the year-end 2 year old honors as best colt.

The rivalry was to be continued.

Alydar & Affirmed

The Road to the Crown

All was well in both camps as the three-year-old season began. Trainer Barrerra had brought Affirmed west for a winter campaign, Alydar remained in the east. In 1978, in the west, the rains poured down and Affirmed's training was often restricted. Nevertheless, physically, Affirmed was doing well and had narrowed the gap on rival Alydar. No longer was it like night and day, pony versus horse, Affirmed was developing into a fine looking horse. Described that winter as a "big, small-horse", reflecting his good muscling and development, Affirmed was moving into Alydar's realm. Not his equal, but closer.

As Affirmed and trainer Barrera waited out the rains, Alydar began. In February, winning his Hialeah debut easily while prepping for the Flamingo, Alydar looked every part the champion. Two weeks later he went in the Flamingo and crushed his rivals while getting the nine furlongs in a very fast 1:47.1. Meanwhile Affirmed was yet to make his 3-year-old debut. The pressure was on trainer Barrera and Affirmed to not get too far behind their rival. Finally, Affirmed found a spot. Debuting at 6 ½ furlongs in early March, he cruised to an easy victory against moderate rivals in fast time. Affirmed, now only one step behind came right back 10 days later in the San Felipe and won nicely, though in moderate time. Two weeks hence, in the first part of April, Alydar shipped south and went in the Florida Derby. Again, he won cleverly by two lengths in 1:47.1. Affirmed, not to be outdone, ran the very next day in the Santa Anita Derby and blitzed his rivals drawing off by eight lengths. Both colts appeared to be on target.

As a final prep for the Kentucky Derby, trainer Veitch chose the Blue Grass Stakes for Alydar and Affirmed stayed west and went in the Hollywood Derby. Both won convincingly. Next, it was on to Churchill Downs to run for the roses.

On a beautiful spring day in Kentucky, with a very large crowd on hand, the rivals entered the gate for the 1978 Kentucky Derby. Not mindful of the previous years results, the large crowd again embraced Alydar, making him the 6-5 favorite, while Affirmed was made the 9-5 second choice. Leaving promptly, Affirmed got his position and tracked the speed horses in front of him. Alydar, not gifted with great dexterity leaving the gate, fell back. As the race began in earnest approaching the quarter pole, jockey Cauthen allowed Affirmed to cruise up to the pacemakers, still well within himself. Meanwhile, Alydar was unwinding from the back. When set down in the lane, Affirmed spurted clear from Believe It to grab the lead, while Alydar came wide into the lane. Affirmed, enjoying all the best of it, finished well while never in danger. Alydar finished strongly along the outside. Again Affirmed has bested his rival. And on to the Preakness.

There had been some talk in the eastern press that Affirmed was again lucky to beat Alydar, but the Pimlico crowd was having none of it. They backed Affirmed strongly at 1-2 and let Alydar go at 9-5. The race ran to form. Affirmed again tracked the speed, always going well. Alydar laid closer. As they rounded into the turn for home, Cauthen sat calmly and still while outside and just in front of the other pace horses as his rival moved up. Turning for home, the crowd roared when Alydar got to Affirmed's throatlatch, expecting Alydar's usual strong finish, but he could gain no more. Affirmed stuck his neck forward, seemingly in great control throughout, set out for the finish line and turned back his arch-rival, winning by a long neck.

He had finally won the respect that he deserved but there was one more race to be won. Some in the press were confident that Alydar would prevail at the 12-furlong distance of the Belmont, and there seemed to be good reason to believe it. Though Alydar was getting beat, he wasn't losing by much and he always seemed very willing in the stretch drive. Trainer Veitch insisted that Affirmed would get no rest in the upcoming Belmont, planning to go after Affirmed right from the start and wear him down. Though he was right, and the race unfolded as trainer Veitch wished, Affirmed had the heart of a lion. Caught and pressed by his bigger, stronger rival, they raced as a team for the last mile. In the stretch, Alydar poked his neck in front while pinning his rival to the rail. Seemingly the Triple Crown had evaded the deserving Affirmed. But in a showing of extraordinary courage, Affirmed again reached down for all he had, and pulled back to his rival. With 100 yards left, with Cauthen whipping vigorously from the left side, Affirmed was back nose-to-nose with Alydar. Finally, while pushing forward with every vestige of his remaining strength, he got his nose in front and kept it there. The Triple Crown was his.

The Aftermath

Affirmed will always be remembered by the people for his great winning resolve and his victories in the 1978 Triple Crown series. Surely he was one of the greats. But he was to meet his match later on in that year. In an extraordinary match up, he met the great Seattle Slew, winner of the previous year's Triple Crown, in the 1978 Marlboro Cup. Slew, blessed with an extraordinary turn of speed, got the jump on him out of the gate though Affirmed had broke running. Jockey Cauthen inexplicably took a long hold on Affirmed and let the brilliant Seattle Slew go his first quarter in a very leisurely 24 seconds. For all intents and purposes, at that point the race was over. Seattle Slew simply turned on his speed and finished brilliantly, getting his last 7 furlongs in 1:21.4. Affirmed stayed some 3 lengths behind him throughout and did his best, but he was helpless to match Slew's great speed. Nevertheless, though Seattle Slew finished up the year with gusto, the Eclipse voters opted for Affirmed as the Horse of the Year. A deserving reward for a great champion, but he was perhaps the second best colt in that year.

At four, Affirmed was again a champion and Horse of the Year. Though starting the year with two losses in the Malibu and San Fernando Stakes, he reeled off 7 consecutive wins to conclude the racing year. In June, while campaigning out west, he carried 132 lbs in the Hollywood Gold Cup and gave the high-class Irish colt Sirlad 12 lbs and a beating in a sprightly 1:58.2 for the mile and a quarter. In September, Affirmed shipped east to run in a couple of the prestigious and traditional races for top older horses. He took down the Woodward without trouble and then matched up with the terrific Spectacular Bid in the Jockey Club Gold Cup. At that time, Spectacular Bid was widely regarded as one of racing's greats and was considered unlucky to not have a Triple Crown of his own. In any event, the race lived up to its billing. Affirmed, always in front and racing out from the rail, turned back challenges by Spectacular Bid and maintained a safe lead throughout. In doing so he sealed the year's championship honors and a more exalted place amongst racing's greats.

At stud, Affirmed was a qualified success. Like many of the greats, high expectations are accorded them. He was often maligned for not siring one as good as himself. Nevertheless, he sired champions in many countries, including the very high-class American mare, Flawlessly. Oddly, though Affirmed was a great runner on the dirt, most of his best offspring were grass horses. Starting off his stud career at Spendthrift, Affirmed was later to join his rival Alydar, at Calumet Farms.

If horses could talk, I'd love to hear what those two might have said to each other.

Alydar & Affirmed